#AIDS2018, 22nd International AIDS Conference
23-27 July 2018 | Amsterdam, the Netherlands.
Undetectable HIVwiremia poniżej 50 kopii/ml
Time for excuses is over.
"We need to focus on the following message:
If you live with HIV and you are under effective
ARV therapy viral load below 50 copies / ml - you are sexually non-infectious viral load less than 50 copies / ml ."
Alison J Rodger, PhD
[She/Her] Professor of Infectious Diseases,
Honorary Consultant in Infectious Diseases HIV
// UNIVERSITY COLLEGE LONDON
PARTNER study (2010-2018) is an internationalBadanie objęło 75 jednostek badawczych (szpitali i klinik) z 14 krajów europejskich (Austria, Belgia, Dania, Finlandia, Francja, Niemcy, Irlandia, Włochy, Portugalia, Hiszpania, Szwecja, Szwajcaria, Holandia i Wielka Brytania). two-phasePARTNER1 (2010-2014) PARTNER2 (2014-2018) study that looked at whether HIV transmission occurs when an HIV positive person is on effective treatmentThis was defined as having a viral load less than 200 copies/ml. (ART).
The study was designed to provide estimates of the risk of HIV transmission risk from condomless sexMany of couples within the study were already not using condoms on a regular basis and some couples had not been using condoms for many years. for both heterosexual and MSM sero-differentwhere one partner was HIV positive and on ART and the other partner was HIV negative. couples when the positive partner was on effective ARTThis was defined as having a viral load less than 200 copies/ml.To be eligible for the study, the HIV positive person needed to be on HIV treatment (ART) at the time of enrolment..
THE FINAL RESULT/CONCLUSION OF BOTH STUDIES
PARTNER 1 (2010-2014) + PARTNER 2 (2014-2018):
"We now know that there is ZERO riskRisk of HIV transmission from someone living with an undetectable viral load (HIV) is ZERO. HIV transmission is practically impossible, because statistically infection can occur once in 419 years of continuous sex act..
To say that as a scientist is quite something, because we can't prove the negative, but we are very clear that it's actually ZERO."
- Prof. Alison Rodger // CLU
STUDY OVERVIEW / HIV INFECTIONS
The introduction of effective ARV treatment completely eliminated the risk of HIV infection in sexual contacts between HIV + / HIV- partners.
More than 500 HIV transmissions would occur If PARTNER study involved discordant couples where the HIV + partner wasn't under effective ARV therapy.
STUDY OVERVIEW / INTERVIEW
STUDY OVERVIEW / STATISTICS
1.866 HIV+/HIV- couples
All recruited couples were already having condomless sex prior to entering the study pool.
- 586 heterosexual couples
- 1.280 MSM'men having sex with men". couples*
*total number of MSM couples is divided between two phases: 308 (PARTNER1) + 972 (PARTNER2).
134.991 condom-less sex acts
In total study accumulated over 900 CYFU (couple years of follow-up) of data which is the sum of time periods during which couples had condom-less sex during the eligible follow up.
PARTNER1 STUDY:
During follow-up, couples had sex without condoms on average 37 times per year (median). Total number of recorded sex acts:
- 36,000 heterosexual
- 22,000 MSM
PARTNER2 STUDY:
During follow-up, couples had sex without condoms on average 43 times per year (median). Total number of recorded sex acts:
- 76.991 MSM